24–27 Aug 2025
Tsung-Dao Lee Institute
Asia/Shanghai timezone

Cold darkogenesis: Hints for baryon asymmetry and dark matter from the PTA signal

27 Aug 2025, 11:20
20m
Tsung-Dao Lee Institute/N6F-N600 - Lecture Room (Tsung-Dao Lee Institute)

Tsung-Dao Lee Institute/N6F-N600 - Lecture Room

Tsung-Dao Lee Institute

Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, NO.520 Shengrong Road, Shanghai, 201210
40

Speaker

Sudhakantha Girmohanta (Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

Description

If the nano-Hz gravitational wave signal observed by Pulsar Timing Array (PTA) experiments originates from a strongly supercooled first-order phase transition, the resulting supercooling at ${\cal O}(1)$ GeV temperature necessitates a new mechanism for generating the baryon asymmetry and dark matter, as any pre-existing abundances are diluted. We propose a model of cold darkogenesis, where the winding number changing dynamics of a dark $SU(2)_{\rm D}$ Higgs field generate a dark asymmetry, subsequently transferred to the visible sector via neutron portal interactions. The scenario naturally explains the baryon asymmetry, asymmetric self-interacting dark matter, and the PTA signal, and will be tested in collider and direct detection experiments.

Authors

KOHEI FUJIKURA (U. Tokyo) Sudhakantha Girmohanta (Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University) Yuichiro Nakai Zhihao Zhang (TDLI)

Presentation materials