Exploring the QCD phase structure is one of the ultimate goals of high-energy heavy-ion colliding experiments. At BNL-RHIC, the Beam Energy Scan (BES-I) program was carried out from 2010 to 2014, and many data sets have been collected by the STAR experiment in various collision energies from √ s = 200 GeV down to 7.7 GeV in Au+Au collisions. In order to reduce the uncertainties in the interested energy region (7.7 < √ s< 19.6 GeV), the BESII program is scheduled for 2019-2021. In this talk, we present the BES-I results on hadron spectra, directed flow, light nuclei production and higher-order cumulants of conserved charges which covers the physics issues of the freeze-out, first-order phase transition and the searching for the QCD critical point, respectively. The current status of BES-II and the future prospects for the fixed-target program will be also discussed.
Seminar web page: https://indico.leeinst.sjtu.edu.cn/event/115/
罗晓峰,华中师范大学物理学院副教授。中国科学技术大学近代物理系本科、博士毕业(2006,2011)。 博士期间年在美国劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室进行为期2年的联合培养。2016-2017在美国加州大学洛杉矶分校作访问学者。从事高能重离子碰撞实验研究,参与美国RHIC-STAR以及德国GSI-CBM实验,现担任STAR实验整体关联物理分析组召集人,德国CBM实验华中师大组理事。致力于用守恒荷分布的高阶矩测量研究QCD相结构以及寻找QCD临界点。 在Science、PRL、PLB、PRC等期刊发表学术论文45篇,他引1150余次。与美、印合作者确定出QCD相图的标度,被国际知名英国科学网站《Physics World》评为“2011年度国际物理十大突破”。2015年在日本神户,被邀请在高能核物理领域权威国际会议“夸克物质”上作实验综述大会邀请报告。2018年获第一届美国布鲁克海文国家实验室RHIC&AGS杰出贡献奖,2012年获“晨光杯”中国物理学会青年优秀论文一等奖。