9–13 Sept 2026
Tsung-Dao Lee Institute
Asia/Shanghai timezone

Defect-Mediated Conversion: Dark Matter from Cosmological Domain-Wall Scattering

12 Sept 2026, 17:00
20m
Tsung-Dao Lee Institute/S5F-S510 - Meetingroom (Tsung-Dao Lee Institute)

Tsung-Dao Lee Institute/S5F-S510 - Meetingroom

Tsung-Dao Lee Institute

Oral Presentation Parallel talks (2B)

Speaker

Mohamed Younes Sassi (Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

Description

We propose a new mechanism for dark matter genesis, Defect-Mediated Conversion (DMC). Cosmological domain walls–generic remnants of spontaneously broken discrete symmetries–can host a scalar condensate in their core that acts as a portal between the Standard Model and a dark sector: thermal-bath fermions crossing the wall are partially and non-thermally converted into dark particles. The mechanism can yield the correct abundance of dark matter for a large mass range from the keV Lyman-α floor and up to orders of magnitude above the wall formation scale and is more efficient than standard Freeze-In mechanism for the same Yukawa couplings.

Authors

Dr João Paulo Pinheiro (Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University) Mohamed Younes Sassi (Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University)

Presentation materials

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