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24–26 Sept 2025
Tsung-Dao Lee Institute
Asia/Shanghai timezone

Curvature perturbation and GW induced by U(1) symmetry breaking during inflation

26 Sept 2025, 11:00
20m
Tsung-Dao Lee Institute/N6F-N600 - Lecture Room (Tsung-Dao Lee Institute)

Tsung-Dao Lee Institute/N6F-N600 - Lecture Room

Tsung-Dao Lee Institute

40

Speaker

Tingyu Li (Tsinghua University)

Description

During inflation, the inflaton can undergo significant changes. If the inflaton field is coupled to other fields, phase transitions may occur in the coupled fields as the inflaton evolves. The curvature perturbations and gravitational waves generated by the phase transition may be detectable and could provide insights about inflation. We explore the possible curvature perturbation and the secondary GW generated by a U(1) symmetry breaking during inflation. We computed the shape characteristics of curvature perturbations and gravitational waves through numerical simulations. In the future, we may be able to understand early universe processes by experimentally observing these physical quantities.

Session Selection Astronomy and Astrophysics

Primary author

Tingyu Li (Tsinghua University)

Co-authors

Chen Yang (Tsinghua University) Prof. Haipeng An (Tsinghua University)

Presentation materials