Session

Special Session of Higgs Cosmology III

21 Dec 2025, 16:20

Conveners

Special Session of Higgs Cosmology III

  • Ye-Ling Zhou (HIAS-UCAS)

Presentation materials

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  1. Prof. Igor Ivanov (Sun Yat-sen University)
    21/12/2025, 16:20

    The hot early Universe must have evolved through phase transitions around the electroweak epoch. In multi-Higgs models, this evolution could be much more intricate than a single-step EWPT. In this talk, I will discuss a peculiar regime in the two-Higgs-doublet model, in which thermal evolution of the early Universe passes through an intermediate phase with a charge-breaking vacuum. Remarkably,...

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  2. Yuichiro Nakai
    21/12/2025, 16:50

    We discuss the intriguing possibility that the recently reported nano-Hz gravitational wave signal by Pulsar Timing Array (PTA) experiments is sourced by a strong first-order phase transition in a dark sector. The phase transition has to be strongly supercooled to explain the signal amplitude. However, such strong supercooling exponentially dilutes away any pre-existing baryon asymmetry and...

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  3. Yun Jiang
    21/12/2025, 17:20

    Cosmological phase transitions played a crucial role in shaping the early universe. This talk explores non-standard first-order transitions with extremely low nucleation rates, highlighting two novel possibilities: transitions completing with super-Hubble bubble separation, and bubble-free transitions driven by collapsing domain-wall structures. These scenarios lead to distinctive cosmological...

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