9–13 Sept 2026
Tsung-Dao Lee Institute
Asia/Shanghai timezone

Reviving primordial black hole formation in slow first-order phase transitions

11 Sept 2026, 10:30
30m
Tsung-Dao Lee Institute/S5F-S500 - Lecture Room (Tsung-Dao Lee Institute)

Tsung-Dao Lee Institute/S5F-S500 - Lecture Room

Tsung-Dao Lee Institute

Tsung-Dao Lee Institute, 1 Lisuo Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai,201210

Speaker

Prof. Ke-Pan Xie (Beihang University)

Description

Large curvature perturbations generated during slow first-order phase transitions are a promising source of primordial black holes. However, recent analyses suggested that the mechanism is ruled out once the density contrast and the formation threshold are evaluated in the same gauge. In this work, we show that this mechanism remains viable: after a supercooled transition, reheating can be sufficiently slow that the Universe enters an early matter-dominated era, during which even small overdensities grow and collapse into primordial black holes.

Author

Prof. Ke-Pan Xie (Beihang University)

Presentation materials